War Primer 2
War Primer 2 is a limited edition book that physically inhabits the pages of Bertolt Brecht's remarkable 1955 publication War Primer.
The original is a collection of Brecht's newspaper clippings, each accompanied by a four-line poem that he called Photo-epigrams. It was the culmination of almost three decades of intermittent activity. The title deliberately recalls the textbooks used to teach elementary school children how to read; Brecht's book is a practical manual, demonstrating how to "read" or "translate" press photographs. Brecht was profoundly uneasy about the affirmative role played by the medium within the political economy of capitalism and referred to press photographs as heiroglyphics in need of decoding.
War Primer 2 is the belated sequel. While Brecht's War Primer was concerned with images of the Second World War, War Primer 2 is concerned with the images of conflict generated by both sides of the so-called "War on Terror".
"Don't start with the good old things but the bad new ones" Brecht famously said, and in this spirit Broomberg and Chanarin have gathered their material from the internet - compressed, uploaded, ripped, squeezed, reformatted, re-edited and often anonymous images - rather than sifting through newspapers with a pair of scissors.
Heiner Müller once said that to use Brecht without changing him is an act of betrayal. With War Primer 2 Broomberg and Chanarin have appropriated Brecht's original, giving us their critique of images of contemporary conflict, which is simultaneously a betrayal and a homage.
War Primer 2 is in the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art and was awarded the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize 2013.
Fotoboek: Bertolt Brecht 2.0
Aan de hand van een fotoboek wordt de Duitse dichter en theatermaker geüpdate.
Bertolt Brecht on terror
Het fotografenduo Broomberg & Chanarin won onlangs de Deutsche Börse Photography Prize 2013, de prijs voor de belangrijkste bijdrage aan de Europese fotografie, voor het boek War Primer 2. Het is een update van Bertolt Brechts Kriegsfibel (vrij vertaald: oorlogsleesboek) uit 1955, waarin Brecht anti-oorlogsgedichten naast foto’s van de Tweede Wereldoorlog plaatste. De teksten moesten de ware impact van de oorlog en de beelden daarvan benadrukken.